Hi Jiahd
A contract document is a statement of how the inherent risks are to be shared between the contracting parties.
A good starting point would be to look at the explanation sections of the standard Fidic suite of contracts.
All the published forms are risk neutral but employers often try to skew things in their favour and put more risks on the contractor.
It doesn't always work.
You have to have a lot of experience in contract management before you can review a contract.
For instance if you read a contract where the Extension of Time Clause had been deleted would that be good or bad for the contractor?
Have a think about it and come back with an answer.
(Please all you PP experts - let Jiahd answer this one - any hints and I will delete it OK)
Best regards
Mike Testro