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Rates, Norms & Durations

Rates, Norms & Durations

What is needed to come up with a production rate?A duration of time, the manhours involved, and an amount of work produced?This section is here to document this. What information do you have that you can share?
Rates, Norms & Durations entries
ActivityEntry (verbatim)ValueSource
Roof InsulationRoofs & WaterproofingPolystyrene Boarding Expanded Polystyrene Boards 8.55 m2/hr Glass Fibre Wool Fix 50 mm Rocksil between joists Low Pitch Roof 12.00 m2/hr Normal Pitch Roof 19.00 m2/hr3 rate statements found; left for an editor—Roof Insulation
Roof LightsRoofs & Waterproofing—Roof Lights
Roof StructureTimber FrameworksUsually carried out with a minimum of a 2 man gang, sometimes with an additional labourer. For a typical semi-detached house structure or similar... Roof Trusses 1.28 no/hr Wall Plates 2.76 m/hr Rafters 1.17 m/hr Ceiling Joists 32.10 m/hr4 rate statements found; left for an editor—Roof Structure
Roof StructureMetal FrameworksStructural Steel Structures For medium sized applications with a single crane and fixing gang. A typical rate 3.4 - 4.6 tonnes/day. Structural steel for glazed wall, made of 18 no "bow string" strusses 25 m tall, cross braced and wired together, consisting of 69 tonnes of steelwork. Erection in 6 weeks. Erection Rate 1.65 tonnes/day Strucural steelwork for curved building roof, 18 number curved complex trussess and cross pearlins etc. Consisting of 500 tonnes of steel. Initially programmed for 14 weeks site installation period. All Rates in Weeks... GA drawings 0 - 6 Shop Drawings 4 - 13 Buildings Dept Approval 14 - 17 Shop Fabrication 18 - 30 Corrosion Protection 22 - 32 Site Pre-Assembly 32 - 34 Erection Time 35 - 38 (24 hr working) Erection Rate 8.95 tonnes/day Structural steelwork for glazed wall and atria over, 4 number bow string trussess in wall and in roof. Consisting of 7.5 tonnes of steelwork. Erection in 6.5 weeks. Erection Rate 0.23 tones/day3 rate statements found; left for an editor—Roof Structure
Rule of ThumbRule of ThumbTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Site Investigation Pre Drilling5.0 4.0 3.0 days/no Ground Excavation, Hydraulic Backhoe- 50.0 - m3/day Bored Piling, 25-70m deep10.0 8.0 6.0 days/no Formwork Fixing- 12.0 - m2/day Reinforcement Fixing- 0.7 - Tonnes/day Concrete Placement- 16.0 - m3/day Scaffold Erection, Steel Falsework- 140.0 - m3/day Blockwork Laying- 7.0 - m2/day Plastering and Rendering- 12.0 - m2/day Blockwork Laying7.0 12.0 17.5 m2/day Stonework Cladding- 5.1 - m2/day Window Glazing- 1.5 - m2/hr Granolithic Flooring- 4.5 - m2/hr Floor Screeding- 4.5 - m2/hr Floor Screeding- 60.0 - m2/day Ceramic Wall Tiling- 1.5 - m2/hr17.5 m2 per dayper dayParsedRule of Thumb
Sand / Cement Floor Screeding Building & Construction· Lay sand and cement floor screeds to accurate levels and finish with steel/wood float. Rate apply to a gang or 2 labourers and 1 screeder with materials being delivered by hoist and barrow. Screeding Rates (m2/hr) Thickness -> 15 to 20mm 4.85 20 to 30mm 4.63 30 to 40mm 4.17 40 to 50mm 3.79(Ave4.50,BestRate 5.26) 50 to 65mm 3.29 65 to 100mm 3.00 · Underground rooms with poor lighting and ventilation, a typical rate of 1.63 m2/hr. This rate achieved by labour only subcontractors and hence is very slow. · Typical rates for fixing of the floor screed battens, for tamping of screeds etc. Fix 10.0 m/hr Strike 20.0 m/hrSand / cement 75mm thick3 man gang - with pump - 120m2 day - when undertaken indoors - not neccessarily watertight though - say to a traditional masonry build with PCC floor planks above.3 man gang - with pump - 60m2 day - when undertaken outdoors - to a slab prior to Timber frame or to a roof slab3 man gang - with pump - 30m2 day - when undertaken outdoors - as above but between October and March allowing float for non productive days (low temps or rainfall).All of the above do not include time for DPM, insulation or underfloor heating. This needs to be calculated seperately.3 rate statements found; left for an editor—Sand / Cement Floor Screeding
ScreedingWet Trade FinishesScreeding...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 15-20mm thick- 4.8 5.7 m2/hr Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 20-30mm thick- 4.6 5.5 m2/hr Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 30-40mm thick3.2 4.2 5.3 m2/hr Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 40-50mm thick2.0 3.8 5.2 m2/hr Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 50-65mm thick- 3.3 3.9 m2/hr Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 65-100mm thick- 3.0 3.6 m2/hr Fix/Setout Screed Battens- 10.0 - m/hr6 rate statements found; left for an editor—Screeding
Secant PilingSheet Piling & StruttingSecant Piling...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Construct 30m dia cofferdam, 255 piles/concrete base- 12.0 - wks—Secant Piling
Secant PilingFoundation WorksPrinciples Of Construction Often known as "Benoto" piling, which is a type of trade name. Usually replaced by diaphragm walling methods. Essentially typical bored piles, or down-the hold type bored piles, are constructed with a spacing slightly smaller than the chosen diameter of the piles. Once a suitable length of piling has been completed, the "holes" are filled with a similar bored pile which intersects and "bites" into the two previously constructed piles. Usuall these piles are strengthened with a steel "H" pile, rather than the typical reinforcement cages used in standard bored piling. As-Built Examples Large diameter circular secant pile cofferdam. Structure consisting of 1,200 mm diameter secant piles to a depth of 20 which then stepped into 900 mm contiguous piles for a further 20 m depth. Each pile was probed to 10 m depth in advance. A total of 255 number piles were constructed. The "cofferdam" had a 1.4 m deep concrete base slab with a concrete lining to the walls. An intermediate concrete roof slab was placed to form an underground box structure. Overall construction time 12 weeks (Heathrow Express).—Secant Piling
Shades FormworkFormworkActivityTASKSTask - UOMLabor (L) - Carpenter (Mandays)Labor (L) - Helper (Mandays)Material (M)Material (M)Material (M)Shades FormworkWeather Shade, Chajjas, Corbels Shuttering (Including Propping)Sqm0.12 Mandays/Sqm0.14 Mandays/SqmMS Floor Form Panel - 750 x 600 - 2.2Nos/SqmAdjustable Props - 2.02m to 3.75 m : 2Nos/SqmShuttering Oil : 0.3Ltr/SqmWeather Shade, Chajjas, Corbels - Deshuttering & Stacking Appropriately at Same LocationSqm0.07 Mandays/Sqm0.08 Mandays/Sqm—Shades Formwork
Sheet PilingSheet Piling & StruttingSheet Piling On reclamation, sand fill, sheet piling by crane and drop hammer, vibro hammer or diesel hammer.A rate of 20 - 25 No/day to 20 to 35 m deep.1 no = 0.4 m wide on plan and 6 m long.Therefore 8 - 10 m/day per rig is achievable.On more difficult areas, such as through existing ground or a sea wall for example.A rate of 10 - 12 No/day to 20 m deep.Therefore 4 - 6 m/day per rig is achievable.For more shallow sheet pile wallsDriven by - Pilemaster 60.0 m/dayDriven by - Automatic Drop Hammer 32.0 m/daySteel for piles is usually readily available and a two week lead in is often all that is required.Sheet PilingTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Vibro/Drop Hammer, 10m deep Sand- 55.0 60.0 m/day Vibro/Drop Hammer, 35m deep Sand3.5 32.0 10.5 m/day8 rate statements found; left for an editor—Sheet Piling
Sheeted RoofsSheeted RoofsSheeted RoofsTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units PVC Sheeted Roofs, large areas- 50.0 - m2/day PVC Sheeted Roofs, small areas- 40.0 - m2/day Plastic Profiled Sheet Systems- 54.0 - m2/day—Sheeted Roofs
Shield TunnellingTunnelling & Mining—Shield Tunnelling
ShipbuildingShipbuilding Rates & Build Times:—Shipbuilding
Site ClearanceSite ClearanceInitial WorksClearing Site of Bushes, shrubs, roots25.00 m2/hrLifting turf to be sorted and stacked 2.95 m2/hr Cutting Down Trees & RootsSmall Trees / Shrubs14 hrs/each600 mm - 900 mm Girth18 hrs/each900 mm - 1,200 mm Girth22 hrs/each1,200 - 1,500 mm Girth26 hrs/eachCutting Down Hedges & Roots Hawthorn- 1.0 m high0.9 m/hr - 1.5 m high0.8 m/hr - 2.0 m high0.6 m/hrSite ClearanceTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Shrubs and Bushes, dig up and removal- 25.0 38.0 m2/hr Turf, lifting and removal- 2.9 - m2/hr Trees, small sizes and shrubs- 14.0 - m2/hr Trees and Shrubs, 500mm - 900mm girth- 18.0 - hrs/no Trees and Shrubs, 900mm - 1200mm girth- 22.0 - hrs/no Trees and Shrubs, 1200mm - 1500mm girth- 26.0 - hrs/no Hedges and Roots, 0.5-1.0m high- 0.9 - m/hr Hedges and Roots, 1.0-1.5m high- 0.8 - m/hr Hedges and Roots, 1.5-2.0m high- 0.6 - m/hr6 rate statements found; left for an editor—Site Clearance
Slate RoofsTiled RoofsSlate Roofs Usually carried out with a 2 man gang, sometimes with an additional labourer. Natural Welsh Slate 3.5-5 mm thick 18.0 m2/day Natural Cumbrian 8-11 mm thick 8.5 m2/day Asbestos Slates 36.0 m2/day3 rate statements found; left for an editor—Slate Roofs
Slurry Mix WallSlurry & Soil Mix WallsSlurry mix wall (for noise restrictions/obstructions) grab excavation to full depth, fill with cement or bentonite mix, drop and hold sheet piles in place.Excavation 1 panel (4.5 m long on plan) with grab and crane.Excavate 1 panel in 2 days + 1 day bentonite and sheet pile, giving a rate of 1 - 1.5 m/day.Therefore, once started 2 - 2.25 m/day is expected.Slurry Mix WallsTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Crane grab, cement/bentonite and sheet piles1.8 2.5 3.4 m/day3 rate statements found; left for an editor—Slurry Mix Wall
Soft LandscapingFitout & FinishesSoilSpread topsoil, prepare for turf/seeding = 2.5 m2/hr Spread fertilizer and rake in = 25.0 m2/hrPlantingHedges or Shrubs, ne 750 mm high = 4.0 no/hr Hedges or Shrubs, exc 750 m high = 1.5 no/hr Saplings, ne 3.0 m high = 1.7 hrs/noTurfingTypical rate including minor preparations = 135 m2/dayLandscapingTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Top Soil, spread, level and prepare for turf or seeding- 2.5 - m2/hr Top Soil, rake in fertilizer for seeding- 25.0 - m2/hr Planting, Shrubs and Hedges, under 750mm high- 4.0 - no/hr Planting, Shrubs and Hedges, over 750mm high- 1.5 - no/hr Planting, Saplings, under 3.0m high- 1.7 - no/hr Turfing, including for minor preparations- 16.8 - m2/hr5 rate statements found; left for an editor—Soft Landscaping
Soil Mix WallsSlurry & Soil Mix WallsSoil Mix Walls...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Three Auger Drill, cement and cure3.8 4.5 6.4 m/day6.4 m per dayper dayParsedSoil Mix Walls
Spoil By BargeExcavation WorksRemoval / Transportation Of Spoil By Barge: The size, getting material to the facility, location and movement restrictions of the barge loading facilities are critical to production. A 2,000 m3 flat bottom barge, could easily be loaded 1.5 times per day, with a planned allowance of 2 no movements per day for example... 1,000 m3 barge, filled in 9.5 hrs = 2 movements/day 1,500 m3 barge, filled in 6.5 hrs = 3.5 movements/day—Spoil By Barge
Spoil By ConveyorExcavation WorksRemoval / Transportation Of Spoil By Conveyor: The size and location of the conveyor are critical to production and should be sized according to the most critical peaks in excavation. There are the following parameters to select... Max excavation per hour 185 m3/hr Assume belt size 600 mm Assume conveyor trough angle 20 degrees From the above you read off specific parameters from the suppliers table... Recommended belt speed 150 m/min Angle of repose for dry sand 35 degrees Angle of surcharge 20 degrees You must then read off, from the manufacturers tables the conveyor capacity... Cross-sectional area of load 0.02979 m2 At a speed of 150 m/min gives 268 m3/hr Assume a bulking factor for excavated sane = 15%, and assume 50 minutes work per hour to allow for blockages and maintenance etc... 268 x 85% x 50/60 = 190 so therefore capacity of conveyor = 190 m3 per hour = OK. Hong Kong Airport Express Station conveyor was capable of 11,500 m3/week.4 rate statements found; left for an editor—Spoil By Conveyor
Spread & LevelingEarthworks & ExcavationSpread and LevelTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Sand/Soil, pushed 5-50m to stockpile13.9 20.4 25.0 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Sand/Soil, pushed 50-120m to stockpile7.6 9.5 12.6 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Gravel, pushed 5-50m to stockpile14.2 20.4 25.6 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Gravel, pushed 50-120m to stockpile7.6 10.2 12.8 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk, pushed 5-50m to stockpile12.7 18.4 23.2 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk, pushed 50-120m to stockpile6.9 8.9 11.6 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Boulder Clay, pushed 5-50m to stockpile11.6 16.9 21.3 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Boulder Clay, pushed 50-120m to stockpile6.3 8.2 10.4 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Sand/Soil, pushed 5-50m to stockpile23.8 28.5 35.7 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Sand/Soil, pushed 50-120m to stockpile16.7 18.5 20.4 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Gravel, pushed 5-50m to stockpile25.0 32.0 37.0 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Gravel, pushed 50-120m to stockpile17.2 19.3 21.2 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk, pushed 5-50m to stockpile21.7 27.5 33.3 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk, pushed 50-120m to stockpile15.1 16.9 18.8 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Boulder Clay, pushed 5-50m to stockpile19.6 24.5 30.3 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, Boulder Clay, pushed 50-120m to stockpile13.7 15.9 17.5 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Sand/Soil18.6 28.5 38.5 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Sand/Soil24.4 37.2 50.0 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Gravel18.9 28.6 38.4 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Gravel24.2 37.2 50.0 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Hardcore15.8 23.5 31.2 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Hardcore19.2 29.6 40.0 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Boulder Clay17.2 26.4 35.7 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Boulder Clay22.2 33.8 45.4 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Sand/Soil43.5 48.0 52.6 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Sand/Soil55.5 61.1 66.7 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Gravel43.8 48.3 52.9 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Gravel55.5 61.1 66.7 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Hardcore37.1 40.3 43.5 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Hardcore47.6 51.6 55.6 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Boulder Clay43.8 45.7 47.6 m3/hr Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Boulder Clay55.6 59.1 62.5 m3/hr32 rate statements found; left for an editor—Spread & Leveling
Staircase formworkFormworkActivityTASKSTask - UOMLabor (L) - Carpenter (Mandays)Labor (L) - Helper (Mandays)Material (M)Material (M)Material (M)Staircase formworkStaircase (Excluding Spiral Staircase) - Shuttering & Providing SupportSqm0.23 Mandays/Sqm0.46 Mandays/SqmMS Floor Form Panel - 750 x 600 - 2.2Nos/SqmAdjustable Props - 2.02m to 3.75 m : 2Nos/SqmShuttering Oil : 5Ltr/10Sqm Staircase (Excluding Spiral Staircase) - Deshuttering & Stacking Appropriately at Same LocationSqm0.14 Mandays/Sqm0.28 Mandays/Sqm—Staircase formwork
Staircase ReinforcementReinforcementActivityTASKSTask - UOML - Barbender/Fitter (Mandays)L - Helper (Mandays)MMMStaircase ReinforcementStaircase Rein - Placing in Position & Binding - Using TMT Bars, Mild Steel, Tor SteelMt0.32 Mandays/0.1Mt0.34 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% WastageBinding Wire : 5 kg/0.1MtCover Blocks - 10No/0.1Mt Staircase Rein - Straightening, Cutting (With Machine Cutting), bending - Using TMT Bars, Mild Steel, Tor Steel.Mt0.2 Mandays/0.1Mt0.28 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% Wastage Staircase Rein- Straightening, Cutting (With Manual Cutting), bending - Using TMT Bars, Mild Steel, Tor Steel.Mt0.29 Mandays/0.1Mt0.32 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% Wastage—Staircase Reinforcement
Steel StruttingEarthworks & ExcavationSteel Strutting...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Horizontal heavy duty strutting- 2.0 - days/no Diagonal heavy duty strutting- 6.0 - days/no—Steel Strutting
Stone CladdingFitout & FinishesExternal Stone Walls Various stone finishes are available...Polished / Tooled = Highly reflective finish. The full colour and grain of the stone becomes visible. A poished fiish seals the pores and gives a good weather and chemical protection.Honed = Very smooth finish without reflections to show the full colour of the stone.Flamed = Produced by applying a high-temperature flame to the surface ofthe stone. This flame fractures the surface crystals, leaving a rough textured finish.Sequence of operations...Each wall stone is individually numberd to correspond to theshop drawings. The setting out line is established and metal brackets and subframe is installed in accordance with the initial setting out line. Prior to drilling a cover meter is employed to check the cover on the concrete reinforcement. Each stone is individually supported and restrained.Typical wall panel size 0.75 m2/stone.Stones 0.5 m2 and under = 14 no/dayStones 0.75 m2 and under = 12 no/dayStones 0.75 - 1.00 m2 = 10 no/dayFlat Stone walls - Simple = 9.0 m2/dayFlat Stone walls - Average = 5.1 m2/dayFlat Stone Walls - V. Complex = 1.8 m2/dayCurved Wall cladding = 8.0 m2/dayEdge Beams/Window edges = 2.3 m2/dayStone soffits = 4.0 m2/dayA cladding team consists of 1 fixer and 1 mate. Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Fix 0.5m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame5.6 7.0 7.8 m2/day Fix 0.5-0.75m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame7.2 9.0 10.1 m2/day Fix 0.75-1.0m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame6.9 8.7 9.7 m2/day Fix Complex Stonework to Metal Support Frame- 1.8 - m2/day Fix Curved Stone Cladding6.9 8.0 9.2 m2/day Fix Stone Edge Beams/Window Reveals- 2.3 3.2 m2/day Fix Stone Soffits- 4.0 - m2/day Stone Floors6.9 10.4 12.2 m2/day Granite Wall Panels, First Fix- 1.3 - m2/hr Granite Wall Panels, Second Fix- 1.1 - m2/hr15 rate statements found; left for an editor—Stone Cladding
Structural SteelworkBridgesSteel FramesTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Steel Frame and Roof Members3.4 - 4.6 Tons/day Wall Frame, Bow String Truss and Frame- 1.6 - Tons/day Roof Frame, Curved Truss and Frame- 5.2 - Tons/day Wall Frame, Glazed Frame and Atrium- 0.3 - Tons/day—Structural Steelwork
StruttingSheet Piling & StruttingStrutting To install simple horizontal heavy duty strutting, a typical rate of 2 days per strut/gang is reasonable. To install diagonal slab/roof cross-brace strutting, a typical rate of 6 days per strut/gang is reasonable. To remove these struts, allow a rate of 3.5 days per strut.—Strutting
Table FormsSlip FormingConcrete - Table Forms Fast method of forming walls/slabs with movable shutter. This rate is inclusive of walls and columns etc. Rate of 100 - 150 m2/day—Table Forms
Terrazzo FlooringBuilding & Construction· Typically carried out with a gang of 2 layers, 2 labourers and 1 polisher. In situ flooring 3.60 m2/hr Precast flooring 4.65 m2/hr2 rate statements found; left for an editor—Terrazzo Flooring
Tiled RoofsTiled RoofsUsually carried out with a 2 man gang with 1 labourer. The rates include for felting, battening and fixing of tiles etc. Concrete Interlocking Tiles 52 m2/day Clay Pan Tiles 26 m2/day2 rate statements found; left for an editor—Tiled Roofs
Timber frame superstructureTimber FrameworksTimber framing rates for hospital of 3173m2 GIFAAssuming that the labour is a 4 man squad working an 8 hour day as this would be normal practiceWall panels up to 3m in hieght including both external and internal panels ; 30 panels per day (average panel 3.5m long)Wall panels over 3m in height including both internal and external panels ; 20 panels per day (average panel 2.5m long)Loose floor joists position and fix 175m sq per dayLoose floor joists position, fix & position and fix floor decking 125m sq per dayFloor/roof cassette assumed simple 12 X 2.4m 300m sq per dayFloor/roof cassette complex shape 150 – 200 m sq per dayTrussed roof erect, brace,sark and felt 100m sq per day (up to 8m span measured at horizantial)Trussed roof erect, brace,sark and felt 80m sq per day (up to 12m span measured at horizantial)Hip or valley up to 12m long 1 man a dayMedium dormer window (2.4m wide) 1 man a dayI hope this helps , but please bare in mind that the more complex projects will take longer.Timber Frames...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Roof Trusses- 1.3 - no/hr Wall Plates- 2.7 - m/hr Roof Rafters- 1.2 - m/hr Ceiling Joists- 32.1 - m/hr Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, under 3m18.2 20.0 21.7 no/hr Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, 3-6mm13.3 16.6 18.2 no/hr Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, over 6m14.1 15.6 16.1 no/hr Roof Carcass, Jack Rafters, under 3m18.8 20.1 21.7 no/hr Roof Carcass, Jack Rafters, 3-6mm10.4 16.1 16.6 no/hr Roof Carcass, Purlins, under 3m5.1 5.4 5.8 no/hr Roof Carcass, Purlins, 3-6mm4.3 4.8 5.1 no/hr Roof Carcass, Purlins, over 6m3.5 4.3 4.6 no/hr Roof Carcass, Binders, under 3m5.7 6.6 7.6 no/hr Roof Carcass, Binders, 3-6mm2.1 2.3 2.5 no/hr Roof Carcass, Binders, over 6m1.3 1.5 1.6 no/hr Roof Carcass, Hangers, under 3m8.2 9.0 9.6 no/hr Roof Carcass, Collars under 3m7.6 8.0 9.1 no/hr Roof Carcass, Collars 3-m6.5 7.4 8.3 no/hr Roof Carcass, Ridge Boards under 3m12.0 13.1 15.3 no/hr Roof Carcass, Cut Rafter Feet to line142.0 166.0 175.0 no/hr Roof Soffits, Softwood, nailed- 9.2 - m/hr Roof Soffits, Softwood, screwed- 3.9 - m/hr Roof Soffits Asbestos, under 300mm nailed- 9.1 - m/hr Roof Soffits Asbestos, under 300mm screwed- 3.8 - m/hr Roof Soffits, Asbestos, over 300mm nailed- 3.5 - m/hr Roof Soffits, Asbestos, over 300mm screwed- 1.3 - m/hr Roof Facia Panels, Softwood5.1 7.2 9.3 m/hr Roof Facia Panels, Asbestos1.3 2.5 3.9 m/hr Roof Facia Panel Studding, nailed7.3 8.1 9.0 m/hr Roof Facia Panel Studding, screwed4.6 5.2 5.8 m/hr Roof Facia Panel Studding, bolted to beams5.4 5.9 6.6 m/hr Roof Works, Fix Herringbone Strutting- 5.1 - m/hr Roof Works, Fix Firing Strips- 25.0 - m/hr Roof Works, Fix Drip/Tilt Filleting- 20.5 - m/hr21 rate statements found; left for an editor—Timber frame superstructure
Titanium RoofingMetal Roof DeckingTitanium Roofing System Metal roof works are usually carried out with 2 men gangs of skilled labour. The rates do not include for the timber backing structures etc. Titanium roof on multiple sub‑layers. Typical composite rate of 9.5 m2/day. Installation Typical timing and sequence of works. This is for an order of 5,000 m2 (HK Station Upper & Lower Roofs)... Element Week Manpower Temporary Works 0 - 2 5 Metal Decking 2 - 3 12 Gutter Subframe 3 - 6 6 Vapour Barrier 4 - 13 4 Rockwool 4 – 13 44 Cement Board 4 – 13 6 Ice / Water Shield 4 – 13 4 Gutter Lining 6 - 9 4 Aluminium Cladding / Subframe 6 – 11 6 Titanium Cladding 8 – 17 17 Aluminium Pannelling 9 - 14 69.5 m2 per dayper dayParsedTitanium Roofing
Tower CranesBuilding & ConstructionTower Cranes...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Erect and Setup 50m gib- 11.0 7.5 days Dismantle 50m gib- 10.0 - days Lifting, Reinforcement Bins and Cages, 1st 15m lift- 3.2 - mins/lift Lifting, Reinforcement Bins and Cages, above 1st 15m lift- 0.5 - mins/15m Lifting, Crane Tracking Time- 3.3 - seconds/m—Tower Cranes
TrackworkRailwaysTrackwork...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units FST Floating Track Slab, side restraints9.6 - - m/day FST Floating Track Slab, resin pads10.2 - - m/day FST Floating Track Slab, slab units10.6 - - m/day PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Bored Tunnels17.1 41.0 - m/day PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Cut and Cover Tunnels- 35.0 - m/day PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Station Tunnels- 35.0 - m/day IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Bored Tunnels- 20.0 - m/day IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Cut and Cover Tunnels- 34.0 - m/day IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Station- 29.0 - m/day FST - Floating Slab Track, in Station3.6 4.6 5.7 m/day Ballasted Track, in Mainline57.0 71.0 115.0 m/day Ballasted Track, in Depot- 28.0 - m/day Non-Ballasted Track, in Depot8.5 12.8 17.4 m/day Embedded / Paved Track, in Depot- 71.0 - m/day Heavy Maintenance / Train Wash Track, in Depot- 29.0 - m/day Maintenance Pit, in Depot- 52.0 - m/day Siding Trackwork, in Depot- 38.0 - m/day3 rate statements found; left for an editor—Trackwork
Traditional mass fill foundationsTrench ExcavationsIncludes excavation and concrete pour.Assumes 450mm wide, average of 1.5m deep, No earthwork support, reinforcement or claymaster.35 linear metres per day per gang.—Traditional mass fill foundations
Traffic DeckingBridge DeckingInstallation of temporary traffic decking, consisting of steel beam decking and concrete panels. A typical rate of = 1.6 m2/hr.1.6 m2 per hrper hrParsedTraffic Decking
Transportation Power SupplyRailwaysPower SupplyTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units AC Install 2 no Service transformers, 6 men- 12.0 - days AC Install 2 no Switchgear, 7 men- 12.0 - days AC Install Associated Trays and ladders, 3 men11.0 5.0 - days AC Cable Terminations in Tx and SWG Rooms, 3 men12.0 6.0 - days DC Install Insulated Flooring in DC Room, 1 men- 5.0 - days DC Install 1 set Rectifier Transformer and Rectifier, 7 men- 1.0 - days DC Install Switchgear, 7 men- 10.0 - days DC Primary Cable Terminations and Busduct, 18 men12.0 9.0 - days DC Secondary Cable Terminations and Connections, 9 men12.0 6.0 - days Trackside Cabling 33kV/Pilot Cables, 10 men2,100.0 - - m run/day Trackside Cabling Terminations, 6 men- 1.0 - days—Transportation Power Supply
Tunnel Boring MachinesTunnelling & Mining—Tunnel Boring Machines
Tunnel FormsFormworkConcrete - Tunnel Forms A system of forms which enables walls and slabs to be cast in the same pour. suited to buildings with large number of identically sized rooms, such as hotels or flats. Used in conjunction with high speed concrete pumps, pre-formed reinforced cages. Rates Setup 14 days Slab & Walls 125 m2/day (equals 3.5 rooms) Dismantle 7 days125 m2 per dayper dayParsedTunnel Forms
Tunnel GroutingTunnelling & Mining—Tunnel Grouting
Tunnel Leak RepairsTunnelling & Mining—Tunnel Leak Repairs
UnderpinningFoundation WorksConcrete Pinning - During underpinning operations a cycle of every 4th or 5th pin being constructed concurrently is adopted.Rate of 1.2 m/day, i.e. 1 number support pin per dayUnderpinning...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Concrete Pinning, 4th or 5th pin cycles- 1.2 2.2 m/day Brickwork Pinning, 1.0 brick thick- 0.4 0.7 m2/hr Brickwork Pinning, 1.5 brick thick0.1 0.3 - m2/hr Brickwork Pinning, 2.0 brick thick- 0.2 - m2/hr Wedge and Pin Method, 102mm wall- 0.8 - m/hr Wedge and Pin Method, 215mm wall- 0.7 - m/hr Wedge and Pin Method, 317mm wall- 0.5 - m/hr3 rate statements found; left for an editor—Underpinning
Vertical ShaftsHeadings & Hand TunnelingVertical Shafts Vent shaft 10 m dia, build 1 m/day, excavate at 80 m3/day Vent shaft connecting tunnels 6m dia, build 0.75 m/day, excavate at 21 m3/day4 rate statements found; left for an editor—Vertical Shafts
Waffle FlooringFormworkRate includes for erection of decking and infill beams, cut position & nail plywood ribs, transport position and fix 800 mm x 800 mm waffle forms, clean and oil plywood and adjust to levels (m2/hr). Conservative Erection Rate... 2.4 m grid, ne 3.5 m high soffit = 1.42 m2/hr 3.5 - 5.5 m high soffit = 1.13 m2.hr Typical composite rate of 18.5 m2/day per 4 man gang. Rate includes decking, waffles and reinforcement fixing.2 rate statements found; left for an editor—Waffle Flooring
Wall & Ceiling CoveringsFitout & FinishesPaper CoveringsWall paper and lining paper = 5.00 m2/hr Vinyl and washable papers = 4.20 m2/hrCeiling lining paper = 4.00 m2/hrRates in relation to one skilled craftsman and labourer.Wallpapering...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Strip Existing Wallpaper (3 layers) & Prepare Walls- 5.0 - m2/hr Fix Wallpaper and lining paper- 5.0 - m2/hr Fix Vinyl and Washable paper- 4.2 - m2/hr Fix Ceiling Lining Paper- 4.0 - m2/hrWall Finishes...Task / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Mosaic Tiling, 0.045x0.045m- 1.1 1.5 no/hr Clay, quarry Tiles, Window Cills, setout and level- 55.5 - m/hr Clay, quarry Tiles, Window Cills, fix, grout and clean- 1.5 - m2/hr Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Ledges/Upstands20.4 27.1 32.0 no/hr Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas under 1.5m2 per room0.9 1.0 1.2 m2/hr Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas of 1.5-2.5m2 per room1.4 1.6 1.9 m2/hr Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas over 2.5m2 per room1.5 1.7 2.1 m2/hr Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Extra Over for Cutting- 41.6 - no/hr Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Ledges/Upstands- 62.5 - no/hr Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas under 1.5m2 per room1.0 1.3 1.5 m2/hr Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas of 1.5-2.5m2 per room1.6 1.8 2.1 m2/hr Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas over 2.5m2 per room1.7 1.9 2.2 m2/hr Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Extra Over for Cutting- 125.0 - no/hr Ceramic Tiles, Grouting Works2.2 2.5 2.6 m2/hr12 rate statements found; left for an editor—Wall & Ceiling Coverings
Walls formworkFormworkActivityTASKSTask - UOMLabor (L) - Carpenter (Mandays)Labor (L) - Helper (Mandays)Material (M)Material (M)Material (M)Walls formworkWalls (Any Thickness), Including Buttresses - Shuttering & Providing Support - Up to 3.5m HeightSqm2.22 Mandays/10Sqm(Including Both Sides)2.64 Mandays/10Sqm(Including Both Sides)MS Wall Form Panel - 1250 x 500 - 32 Nos/10Sqm(Including Both Sides)Props - 2m to 3m Long : 4Nos/Rm(Including Both Sides)Shuttering Oil : 5Ltr/10Sqm(On One Side) Walls - Deshuttering & insitu StackingSqm1.32 Mandays/10Sqm(Including Both Sides)1.76 Mandays/10Sqm(Including Both Sides)—Walls formwork
Walls ReinforcementReinforcementActivityTASKSTask - UOML - Barbender/Fitter (Mandays)L - Helper (Mandays)MMMWalls ReinforcementWalls Rein - Placing in Position & Binding - Using TMT Bars, Mild Steel, Tor SteelMt0.41 Mandays/0.1Mt0.45 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% WastageBinding Wire : 5 kg/0.1MtCover Blocks - 10No/0.1Mt Walls Rein - Straightening, Cutting (With Machine Cutting), bending - Using TMT Bars, Mild Steel, Tor Steel.Mt0.2 Mandays/0.1Mt0.28 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% Wastage Walls Rein - Straightening, Cutting (With Manual Cutting), bending - Using TMT Bars, Mild Steel, Tor Steel.Mt0.39 Mandays/0.1Mt0.43 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% Wastage Walls Rein - Stirrups Cutting and BendingMt0.47 Mandays/0.1Mt0.5 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% Wastage Walls Rein - Stirrups TeingMt0.55 Mandays/0.1Mt0.57 Mandays/0.1MtBars - Include 5% Wastage—Walls Reinforcement
WaterproofingRoofs & WaterproofingTask / DescriptionSlow Ave Fast Units Asphalt coatings, horizontal surfaces3.5 4.2 5.8 m2/hr Asphalt coatings, vertical surfaces1.2 1.7 2.2 m2/hr Bituminous Brushed application, 2 coats4.8 5.0 6.3 m2/hr Bituminous Brushed application, 3 coats3.3 3.5 4.4 m2/hr Bituminous Sheets, horizontal surfaces3.8 4.0 4.8 m2/hr Bituminous Sheets, vertical surfaces3.3 3.5 4.2 m2/hr Polythene Sheets, horizontal surfaces- 20.0 - m2/hr Bentonite Sheets, horizontal surfaces18.7 25.0 31.3 m2/hr Bentonite Sheets, vertical surfaces11.2 15.0 17.3 m2/hr Epoxy Based application, 1 coat- 75.0 - m2/hr Epoxy Based application, 2 coat- 38.0 - m2/hr8 rate statements found; left for an editor—Waterproofing
Wood Block FlooringBuilding & ConstructionParquet and Wood block floor systems Lay Blocks 1.5 m2/hr Clean, sand, polish 3.1 m2/hr2 rate statements found; left for an editor—Wood Block Flooring

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These values were contributed by members and reflect the conditions, methods and regions they worked in. They are a starting point for estimating, not a standard. Check them against your own records, the site conditions and the contract before relying on them.